What is Meningococcal ACWY Vaccine?
The quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine protects against four groups of the bacteria that cause meningitis. Saudi Arabia requires it for every Hajj and Umrah pilgrim aged 1 year and over.
Dosage and schedule
One dose, at least 10 days before arriving in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia accepts it for 5 years after a conjugate vaccine and 3 years after a polysaccharide vaccine.
Who it's for
- Hajj and Umrah pilgrims aged 1 year and over (required by Saudi Arabia)
- Other travellers your doctor considers at risk
Benefits
- Protects against meningococcal groups A, C, W and Y, which cause meningitis and bloodstream infection.
- Meets Saudi Arabia's entry requirement for Hajj and Umrah.
- The conjugate vaccine is preferred because it also reduces carriage of the bacteria.
Diseases prevented
- Meningococcal meningitis
- Meningococcal bloodstream infection (septicaemia)
Common reactions
- Pain, redness or swelling where the injection was given.
- Headache, tiredness or a mild fever.
Precautions
- Tell the vaccinator about any severe allergy to a previous dose.
- If you are pregnant or unwell, discuss timing with your doctor.
- Keep the certificate: it must show the vaccine type and date.
When to seek help
- Seek care for difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or a high fever that doesn't settle.